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impend over

  • 1 prospecto

    prospecto, āvi, ātum, 1, v. freq. a. [prospicio], to look forth upon, look out; to look at, view, behold, see afar off, gaze upon:

    mare,

    Cic. Att. 9, 10, 2.
    I.
    Lit.:

    pars ex tectis fenestrisque prospectant,

    Liv. 24, 21; cf. Verg. A. 7, 813:

    Campani moenia urbis prospectantes repleverant,

    Liv. 23, 47, 3:

    hostem,

    id. 22, 14, 11:

    e terrā aliquem,

    id. 29, 26, 8:

    intenti proelium equestre prospectabant,

    Sall. J. 60, 3:

    incendium e turri,

    Suet. Ner. 38:

    e puppi pontum,

    Ov. M. 3, 651:

    Capitolia ab excelsā aede,

    id. ib. 15, 841:

    prospectans maesta carinam,

    Cat. 64, 52.— Absol.:

    astris prospectantibus,

    Stat. S. 5, 1, 124.— Impers. pass.:

    quā longissime prospectari poterat,

    Tac. A. 3, 1.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To look around or about:

    prospectare, ne uspiam insidiae sient,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 2.—
    2.
    Of localities, to look towards, to lie or be situate towards any quarter ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    villa, quae monte summo posita Prospectat Siculum,

    Phaedr. 2, 5, 10:

    villa, quae subjectos sinus editissima prospectat,

    Tac. A. 14, 9:

    septentrionem,

    id. H. 5, 6:

    locus late prospectans,

    furnishing a wide prospect, id. ib. 3, 60:

    thermae prospicientes viam sacram,

    Sen. Contr. 4 (9), 27, 18:

    hos (campos) ad occasum conversa prospectat,

    Curt. 6, 4, 17; Tib. 1, 7, 19; Sil. 3, 418.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    To look forward to, to expect a thing; to hope, look out for, await (class.):

    exsilium,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 17, § 44:

    diem de die prospectans, ecquod auxilium ab dictatore appareret,

    Liv. 5, 48.—
    B.
    To await, impend over, threaten one:

    te quoque fata Prospectant paria,

    Verg. A. 10, 741.—
    C.
    To foresee (post-class.):

    prospectandi cognitio,

    App. Dogm. Plat. 2, p. 24, 35.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > prospecto

  • 2 immineō (in-m-)

        immineō (in-m-) —, —, ēre,    to project over, lean towards, hang down over, overhang, overarch: Quos super silex Imminet, V.: imminente lunā, shining overhead, H.: in ore impuri hominis imminens, bending towards: gestu omni imminenti, bent towards him: collis urbi Imminet, commands, V.: moenibus tumulus, L.: caelumque quod imminet orbi, O.—To be near to, touch on, border upon, follow up: Imminet hic, sequiturque parem, O.: carcer imminens foro, adjoining, L.: imminentes domini, i. e. future, Ta.—To threaten, menace: instabat agmen atque universum imminebat, Cs.: Imbrium divina avis imminentūm, H.: cum Karthago huic imperio immineret: imminent reges Asiae: Parthi Latio, H.—Fig., to strive eagerly after, be eager for, long for, be intent upon: avaritiā imminenti esse: in exercitūs opprimendi occasionem, L.: ad caedem: ei potestati, L.: exitio coniugis, O.—To be at hand, impend: ea, quae cottidie imminent: mors, quae cottidie imminet: imminentium nescius, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > immineō (in-m-)

  • 3 immineo

    immĭnĕo ( inm-), ēre, v. n. [in-mineo], to project over or towards a thing, to bend or lean towards, to hang down over, overhang (syn. impendeo).
    I.
    Lit. (mostly poet.):

    collis plurimus urbi Imminet,

    commands, Verg. A. 1, 420; cf.:

    imminens prope ipsis moenibus tumulus,

    Liv. 29, 35, 7:

    imminens villae tua pinus esto,

    Hor. C. 3, 22, 5:

    candida populus antro Imminet,

    Verg. E. 9, 41:

    aër his,

    Ov. M. 1, 52:

    caelumque quod imminet orbi,

    id. ib. 2, 7:

    scopulus aequoribus,

    id. ib. 4, 525:

    apex collis subjectis arvis,

    id. ib. 7, 779:

    nemus desuper,

    Verg. A. 1, 165:

    arbos,

    Ov. M. 4, 459:

    imminet e celsis audentius improba muris Virgo,

    Val. Fl. 6, 681; Quint. 11, 3, 130:

    choros ducit Venus imminente luna,

    shining overhead, Hor. C. 1, 4, 5: cum ageretur togata, simulans, caterva tota clarissima concentione in ore impuri hominis imminens contionata est: Huic vitae tuae, etc., bending or turning towards, Cic. Sest. 55, 118; cf.:

    gestu omni imminenti,

    bent towards him, id. de Or. 2, 55, 225.—
    B.
    Transf., to be near to a thing, to touch on, border upon.
    1.
    In gen. (rare):

    imminet hic, sequiturque parem, similisque tenenti Non tenet,

    Ov. M. 7, 785:

    tergo fugacis,

    id. ib. 1, 542:

    carcer imminens foro,

    adjoining, Liv. 1, 33, 8:

    imminentia muro aedificia,

    id. 2, 33, 7.—
    2.
    In partic. (like impendere and instare), in an inimical sense, to threaten, menace, by nearness or commanding position (class.):

    nimis imminebat propter propinquitatem Aegina Piraeeo,

    Cic. Off. 3, 11, 46; cf.:

    Carthago imminere jam fructuosissimis insulis populi Romani videbatur,

    id. Agr. 2, 32, 87:

    certior sum factus, Parthos... Ciliciae magis imminere,

    id. Att. 5, 20, 2:

    imminent duo reges toti Asiae,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 5, 12:

    circum insulas Italiae inminentes,

    Liv. 21, 49, 1:

    Mithridates Italiae quoque,

    Vell. 2, 18, 4:

    Parthi Latio,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 53:

    Germaniae et Britanniae,

    Suet. Calig. 19:

    bello subegit gentem rebus populi Romani imminentem,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 20:

    instabat agmen Caesaris atque universum imminebat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 80 fin.:

    imbrium divina avis imminentŭm,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 10:

    turris ingens inminebat,

    Liv. 21, 7, 7; 21, 11, 10:

    inminentes tumuli,

    id. 3, 7, 2. —
    II.
    Trop. (class.).
    A.
    To strive eagerly ofter a thing, to be eager for, to long for, be intent upon:

    hujus mendicitas aviditate conjuncta in nostras fortunas imminebat,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 7, 20; Liv. 30, 28, 9:

    in alterius ducis exercitusque opprimendi occasionem imminebat,

    id. 25, 20, 5:

    huc imminet: om nes Dirigit huc sensus,

    Verg. Cul. 89:

    alieno imminere,

    Sen. Ep. 2 fin.:

    rebus,

    Tac. A. 16, 14:

    quod imminere emptioni publicanos videbat,

    Suet. Aug. 24:

    peritus rerum popularium imminensque ei potestati,

    Liv. 3, 51, 9:

    spei majoris honoris,

    id. 4, 25, 9:

    occasioni alloquendi regem,

    Curt. 5, 11:

    exitio conjugis,

    Ov. M. 1, 146:

    Verres avaritia semper hiante atque imminenti fuit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 54, § 134.—
    B.
    Transf. (acc. to I. B.), to be near at hand, to impend.
    1.
    In gen.:

    sunt qui ea, quae quotidie imminent, non videant,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30:

    mors, quae propter incertos casus quotidie imminet,

    id. Tusc. 1, 38, 91.—
    2.
    In partic., to threaten by nearness, to be imminent:

    periculum, quod imminere ipsi portenderetur,

    Suet. Claud. 29:

    periculum ambobus,

    id. Tit. 9:

    imminentes undique insidiae,

    id. Caes. 86:

    discrimina undique,

    id. Tib. 25:

    summum discrimen,

    Quint. 8, 4, 22:

    bellum,

    id. 12, 1, 43:

    taedio praesentium et imminentium metu,

    Suet. Vit. 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > immineo

  • 4 impendeo

    impendĕo ( inp-), ēre, v. n. and (anteclass.) a. [in-pendeo], to hang over any thing, to overhang (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.; cf. immineo).
    I.
    Lit.
    a.
    Neutr.:

    arbor in aedes illius impendet,

    Dig. 43, 26, 1:

    ut (gladius) impenderet illius beati cervicibus,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 62:

    poëtae impendere apud inferos saxum Tantalo faciunt,

    id. ib. 4, 16, 35; id. Fin. 1, 18, 60; cf. Lucr. 3, 980: nucem impendere super tegulas, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 2, 14; Lucr. 6, 564; cf.:

    impendentium montium altitudines,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98.—
    b.
    Act.:

    nec, mare quae impendent, vesco sale saxa peresa, etc.,

    Lucr. 1, 326.—
    II.
    Trop., to hang or hover over a thing, to impend, to be near or imminent, to threaten.
    a.
    Neutr., constr. in aliquem, alicui, or absol.
    (α).
    With in aliquem:

    tantae in te impendent ruinae,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 77:

    licet undique omnes in me terrores impendeant,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    nunc jam alia cura impendet pectori,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 32:

    omnibus semper aliqui talis terror impendet,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 16, 35:

    poenas impendere iis, a quibus, etc.,

    id. Rep. 3, 11 fin.:

    quid sibi impenderet, coepit suspicari,

    id. Clu. 24, 66.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    nimborum nocte coortā Inpendent atrae formidinis ora superne,

    Lucr. 4, 174; 6, 254:

    quae vero aderant jam et impendebant, quonam modo ea depellere potuissetis?

    Cic. Mil. 28, 76; cf.:

    ut ea, quae partim jam assunt, partim impendent moderate feramus,

    id. Fam. 4, 14, 1:

    dum impendere Parthi videbantur,

    id. Att. 6, 6, 3: tanta malorum impendet Ilias, id. ib. 8, 11, 3:

    belli magni timor impendet,

    id. Fam. 2, 11, 1; cf.:

    ille quidem semper impendebit timor, ne, etc.,

    id. Rep. 2, 28:

    Ea contentio quae impendet,

    id. Att. 2, 22, 3:

    vento impendente,

    Verg. G. 1, 365:

    pluviā,

    id. ib. 4, 191:

    magnum bellum impendet a Parthis,

    Cic. Att. 6, 2, 6; cf. id. Verr. 2, 5, 60, § 157; id. Prov. Cons. 17, 42:

    impendentia ex ruinis et commutatione status publici pericula,

    Vell. 2, 35, 3.—
    b.
    Act.:

    quae res me impendet, Lucil. ap. Fest. s. v. me, p. 16 Müll.: tanta te impendent mala,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 2.
    ► Part. pass.: impensus, a, um; poet. for impendens:

    tempestas atque tenebrae coperiunt maria ac terras inpensa superne,

    Lucr. 6, 491 Munro ad loc.; cf.:

    impensum ferrum,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1592.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > impendeo

  • 5 inmineo

    immĭnĕo ( inm-), ēre, v. n. [in-mineo], to project over or towards a thing, to bend or lean towards, to hang down over, overhang (syn. impendeo).
    I.
    Lit. (mostly poet.):

    collis plurimus urbi Imminet,

    commands, Verg. A. 1, 420; cf.:

    imminens prope ipsis moenibus tumulus,

    Liv. 29, 35, 7:

    imminens villae tua pinus esto,

    Hor. C. 3, 22, 5:

    candida populus antro Imminet,

    Verg. E. 9, 41:

    aër his,

    Ov. M. 1, 52:

    caelumque quod imminet orbi,

    id. ib. 2, 7:

    scopulus aequoribus,

    id. ib. 4, 525:

    apex collis subjectis arvis,

    id. ib. 7, 779:

    nemus desuper,

    Verg. A. 1, 165:

    arbos,

    Ov. M. 4, 459:

    imminet e celsis audentius improba muris Virgo,

    Val. Fl. 6, 681; Quint. 11, 3, 130:

    choros ducit Venus imminente luna,

    shining overhead, Hor. C. 1, 4, 5: cum ageretur togata, simulans, caterva tota clarissima concentione in ore impuri hominis imminens contionata est: Huic vitae tuae, etc., bending or turning towards, Cic. Sest. 55, 118; cf.:

    gestu omni imminenti,

    bent towards him, id. de Or. 2, 55, 225.—
    B.
    Transf., to be near to a thing, to touch on, border upon.
    1.
    In gen. (rare):

    imminet hic, sequiturque parem, similisque tenenti Non tenet,

    Ov. M. 7, 785:

    tergo fugacis,

    id. ib. 1, 542:

    carcer imminens foro,

    adjoining, Liv. 1, 33, 8:

    imminentia muro aedificia,

    id. 2, 33, 7.—
    2.
    In partic. (like impendere and instare), in an inimical sense, to threaten, menace, by nearness or commanding position (class.):

    nimis imminebat propter propinquitatem Aegina Piraeeo,

    Cic. Off. 3, 11, 46; cf.:

    Carthago imminere jam fructuosissimis insulis populi Romani videbatur,

    id. Agr. 2, 32, 87:

    certior sum factus, Parthos... Ciliciae magis imminere,

    id. Att. 5, 20, 2:

    imminent duo reges toti Asiae,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 5, 12:

    circum insulas Italiae inminentes,

    Liv. 21, 49, 1:

    Mithridates Italiae quoque,

    Vell. 2, 18, 4:

    Parthi Latio,

    Hor. C. 1, 12, 53:

    Germaniae et Britanniae,

    Suet. Calig. 19:

    bello subegit gentem rebus populi Romani imminentem,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 20:

    instabat agmen Caesaris atque universum imminebat,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 80 fin.:

    imbrium divina avis imminentŭm,

    Hor. C. 3, 27, 10:

    turris ingens inminebat,

    Liv. 21, 7, 7; 21, 11, 10:

    inminentes tumuli,

    id. 3, 7, 2. —
    II.
    Trop. (class.).
    A.
    To strive eagerly ofter a thing, to be eager for, to long for, be intent upon:

    hujus mendicitas aviditate conjuncta in nostras fortunas imminebat,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 7, 20; Liv. 30, 28, 9:

    in alterius ducis exercitusque opprimendi occasionem imminebat,

    id. 25, 20, 5:

    huc imminet: om nes Dirigit huc sensus,

    Verg. Cul. 89:

    alieno imminere,

    Sen. Ep. 2 fin.:

    rebus,

    Tac. A. 16, 14:

    quod imminere emptioni publicanos videbat,

    Suet. Aug. 24:

    peritus rerum popularium imminensque ei potestati,

    Liv. 3, 51, 9:

    spei majoris honoris,

    id. 4, 25, 9:

    occasioni alloquendi regem,

    Curt. 5, 11:

    exitio conjugis,

    Ov. M. 1, 146:

    Verres avaritia semper hiante atque imminenti fuit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 54, § 134.—
    B.
    Transf. (acc. to I. B.), to be near at hand, to impend.
    1.
    In gen.:

    sunt qui ea, quae quotidie imminent, non videant,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30:

    mors, quae propter incertos casus quotidie imminet,

    id. Tusc. 1, 38, 91.—
    2.
    In partic., to threaten by nearness, to be imminent:

    periculum, quod imminere ipsi portenderetur,

    Suet. Claud. 29:

    periculum ambobus,

    id. Tit. 9:

    imminentes undique insidiae,

    id. Caes. 86:

    discrimina undique,

    id. Tib. 25:

    summum discrimen,

    Quint. 8, 4, 22:

    bellum,

    id. 12, 1, 43:

    taedio praesentium et imminentium metu,

    Suet. Vit. 15.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inmineo

  • 6 inpendeo

    impendĕo ( inp-), ēre, v. n. and (anteclass.) a. [in-pendeo], to hang over any thing, to overhang (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.; cf. immineo).
    I.
    Lit.
    a.
    Neutr.:

    arbor in aedes illius impendet,

    Dig. 43, 26, 1:

    ut (gladius) impenderet illius beati cervicibus,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 21, 62:

    poëtae impendere apud inferos saxum Tantalo faciunt,

    id. ib. 4, 16, 35; id. Fin. 1, 18, 60; cf. Lucr. 3, 980: nucem impendere super tegulas, Plaut. Fragm. ap. Macr. S. 2, 14; Lucr. 6, 564; cf.:

    impendentium montium altitudines,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98.—
    b.
    Act.:

    nec, mare quae impendent, vesco sale saxa peresa, etc.,

    Lucr. 1, 326.—
    II.
    Trop., to hang or hover over a thing, to impend, to be near or imminent, to threaten.
    a.
    Neutr., constr. in aliquem, alicui, or absol.
    (α).
    With in aliquem:

    tantae in te impendent ruinae,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 77:

    licet undique omnes in me terrores impendeant,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 11, 31.—
    (β).
    With dat.:

    nunc jam alia cura impendet pectori,

    Plaut. Ep. 1, 2, 32:

    omnibus semper aliqui talis terror impendet,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 16, 35:

    poenas impendere iis, a quibus, etc.,

    id. Rep. 3, 11 fin.:

    quid sibi impenderet, coepit suspicari,

    id. Clu. 24, 66.—
    (γ).
    Absol.:

    nimborum nocte coortā Inpendent atrae formidinis ora superne,

    Lucr. 4, 174; 6, 254:

    quae vero aderant jam et impendebant, quonam modo ea depellere potuissetis?

    Cic. Mil. 28, 76; cf.:

    ut ea, quae partim jam assunt, partim impendent moderate feramus,

    id. Fam. 4, 14, 1:

    dum impendere Parthi videbantur,

    id. Att. 6, 6, 3: tanta malorum impendet Ilias, id. ib. 8, 11, 3:

    belli magni timor impendet,

    id. Fam. 2, 11, 1; cf.:

    ille quidem semper impendebit timor, ne, etc.,

    id. Rep. 2, 28:

    Ea contentio quae impendet,

    id. Att. 2, 22, 3:

    vento impendente,

    Verg. G. 1, 365:

    pluviā,

    id. ib. 4, 191:

    magnum bellum impendet a Parthis,

    Cic. Att. 6, 2, 6; cf. id. Verr. 2, 5, 60, § 157; id. Prov. Cons. 17, 42:

    impendentia ex ruinis et commutatione status publici pericula,

    Vell. 2, 35, 3.—
    b.
    Act.:

    quae res me impendet, Lucil. ap. Fest. s. v. me, p. 16 Müll.: tanta te impendent mala,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 4, 2.
    ► Part. pass.: impensus, a, um; poet. for impendens:

    tempestas atque tenebrae coperiunt maria ac terras inpensa superne,

    Lucr. 6, 491 Munro ad loc.; cf.:

    impensum ferrum,

    Sen. Herc. Oet. 1592.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inpendeo

  • 7 impendeō (in-p-)

        impendeō (in-p-) —, —, ēre,    to hang over, overhang: ut (gladius) impenderet illius cervicibus: saxum Tantalo: iter difficile; mons altissimus inpendebat, commanded (it), Cs.—Fig., to be at hand, be near, be imminent, threaten, impend: quae vero impendebant, ea depellere: dum impendere Parthi videbantur: ea contentio quae impendet: vento impendente, V.: licet omnes in me terrores impendeant: quantum periculi consuli inpendeat, S.: quid sibi impenderet, suspicari: nobis necessitudo impendet, presses upon, S.: inparatum tanta te impendent mala, T.

    Latin-English dictionary > impendeō (in-p-)

  • 8 impendeo

    impendere, -, - V
    overhang, hang over; threaten; be imminent, impend; (w/DAT)

    Latin-English dictionary > impendeo

См. также в других словарях:

  • impend — Synonyms and related words: approach, await, be as expected, be imminent, be in store, beetle, brew, come on, confront, draw near, draw nigh, draw on, expect it of, face, forthcome, gather, hang out, hang over, hover, impend over, jut, lie over,… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • impend — /ɪmˈpɛnd / (say im pend) verb (i) 1. to be imminent; be near at hand. 2. to threaten. –phrase 3. impend over, Poetic to hang or be suspended over; overhang. {Latin impendēre hang over} …  

  • Impend — Im*pend , v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Impended}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Impending}.] [L. impend[=e]re; pref. im in + pend[=e]re to hang. See {Pendant}.] To hang over; to be suspended above; to threaten from near at hand; to menace; to be imminent. See… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • impend — (v.) 1590s, from figurative use of L. impendere to hang over, to be imminent, from assimilated form of in into, in, on, upon (see IN (Cf. in ) (2)) + pendere hang (see PENDANT (Cf. pendant)). Related: Impended; impending …   Etymology dictionary

  • impend — [im pend′] vi. [L impendere, to overhang, threaten < in , in + pendere, to hang, prob. < IE base * (s)pen(d) , to pull, stretch > SPIN] 1. Now Rare to hang or be suspended ( over) 2. a) to be about to happen; be imminent b) to threaten… …   English World dictionary

  • impend — /im pend /, v.i. 1. to be imminent; be about to happen. 2. to threaten or menace: He felt that danger impended. 3. Archaic. to hang or be suspended; overhang (usually fol. by over). [1580 90; < L impendere to hang over, threaten. See IM 1, PEND]… …   Universalium

  • impend — I (New American Roget s College Thesaurus) v. i. threaten, hang over. See approach, threat, destiny. II (Roget s IV) v. Syn. be imminent, loom, menace, hover; see approach 3 , threaten 2 . III (Roget s Thesaurus II) verb To be imminent: brew,… …   English dictionary for students

  • impend — v. n. 1. Threaten, hang over, be imminent, be in store, stare one in the face. 2. Be near, draw near, approach, be at hand …   New dictionary of synonyms

  • impend — im•pend [[t]ɪmˈpɛnd[/t]] v. i. 1) to be imminent; be about to happen 2) to threaten; menace: He felt that danger impended[/ex] 3) archaic to hang suspended • Etymology: 1580–90; < L impendēre to hang over, threaten …   From formal English to slang

  • impend — v.intr. 1 be about to happen. 2 (often foll. by over) a (of a danger) be threatening. b hang; be suspended. Derivatives: impending adj. Etymology: L impendere (as IN (2), pendere hang) …   Useful english dictionary

  • hang over — Synonyms and related words: approach, arch over, await, be imminent, be in store, beetle, bestraddle, bestride, brew, bridge, come on, confront, draw near, draw nigh, draw on, extend over, face, forthcome, gather, hang out, hover, imbricate,… …   Moby Thesaurus

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